ZB J 73006-1989 吸收式冷水机组 技术条件
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基本信息
| 标准名称： | 吸收式冷水机组 技术条件 |
| 中标分类： | 机械 >> 通用机械与设备 >> 制冷设备 |
| 发布日期： | |
| 实施日期： | 1999-01-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | |
| 出版日期： |
适用范围
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前言
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引用标准
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所属分类： 机械 通用机械与设备 制冷设备
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforAcidandBaseNumberbyColor-IndicatorTitration
【原文标准名称】:用颜色指示剂滴定法测定酸碱值的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD974-2008e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:acidnumber;basenumber;colorindicationtitration;petroleumproducts;Acidity,alkalinity,pH--petroleumproducts;Acidnumber--petroleumproducts;Color--petroleumproducts;Color-indicatortitration;Neutralizationnumbers
【摘要】:Newandusedpetroleumproductscancontainbasicoracidicconstituentsthatarepresentasadditivesorasdegradationproductsformedduringservice,suchasoxidationproducts.Therelativeamountofthesematerialscanbedeterminedbytitratingwithacidsorbases.Thisnumber,whetherexpressedasacidnumberorbasenumber,isameasureofthisamountofacidicorbasicsubstances,respectively,intheoilalwaysundertheconditionsofthetest.Thisnumberisusedasaguideinthequalitycontroloflubricatingoilformulations.Itisalsosometimesusedasameasureoflubricantdegradationinservice;however,anycondemninglimitsmustbeempiricallyestablished.Sinceavarietyofoxidationproductscontributetotheacidnumberandtheorganicacidsvarywidelyincorrosiveproperties,thetestcannotbeusedtopredictcorrosivenessofanoilunderserviceconditions.Nogeneralcorrelationisknownbetweenacidnumberandthecorrosivetendencyofoilstowardmetals.Compoundedengineoilscanandusuallydohavebothacidandbasenumbersinthistestmethod.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofacidicorbasicconstituents(Note1)inpetroleumproductsandlubricantssolubleornearlysolubleinmixturesoftolueneandisopropylalcohol.Itisapplicableforthedeterminationofacidsorbaseswhosedissociationconstantsinwaterarelargerthan10x2212;9;extremelyweakacidsorbaseswhosedissociationconstantsaresmallerthan10x2212;9donotinterfere.Saltsreactiftheirhydrolysisconstantsarelargerthan10x2212;9.Note18212;Innewandusedoils,theconstituentsconsideredtohaveacidiccharacteristicsincludeorganicandinorganicacids,esters,phenoliccompounds,lactones,resins,saltsofheavymetals,andadditionagentssuchasinhibitorsanddetergents.Similarly,constituentsconsideredtohavebasicpropertiesincludeorganicandinorganicbases,aminocompounds,saltsofweakacids(soaps),basicsaltsofpolyacidicbases,saltsofheavymetals,andadditionagentssuchasinhibitorsanddetergents.Note28212;Thistestmethodisnotsuitableformeasuringthebasicconstituentsofmanybasicadditive-typelubricatingoils.TestMethodD4739canbeusedforthispurpose.1.2Thistestmethodcanbeusedtoindicaterelativechangesthatoccurinanoilduringuseunderoxidizingconditions.Althoughthetitrationismadeunderdefiniteequilibriumconditions,themethoddoesnotmeasureanabsoluteacidicorbasicpropertythatcanbeusedtopredictperformanceofanoilunderserviceconditions.Nogeneralrelationshipbetweenbearingcorrosionandacidorbasenumbersisknown.Note38212;Oils,suchasmanycuttingoils,rustproofingoils,andsimilarcompoundedoils,orexcessivelydark-coloredoils,thatcannotbeanalyzedforacidnumberbythistestmethodduetoobscurityofthecolor-indicatorendpoint,canbeanalyzedbyTestMethodD664.Theacidnumbersobtainedbythiscolor-indicatortestmethodneednotbenumericallythesameasthoseobtainedbyTestMethodD664,thebasenumbersobtainedbythiscolorindicatortestmethodneednotbenumericallythesameasthoseobtainedbyTestMethod【英文标准名称】:Industrialmicrowaveheatinginstallations.Testmethodsforthedeterminationofpoweroutput.
【原文标准名称】:工业用微波加热设备.功率输出测定的试验方法
【标准号】:NFC79-661-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1997-02-01
【实施或试行日期】:1997-02-05
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Definition;Definitions;Electricheatingappliances;Electricalengineering;Heating;Heatingappliances;Industrial;Industrialfacilities;Industries;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Microwavedevices;Microwavestoves;Performancetesting;Poweroutput;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:K04
【国际标准分类号】:25_180_10
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他
【原文标准名称】:用颜色指示剂滴定法测定酸碱值的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD974-2008e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:acidnumber;basenumber;colorindicationtitration;petroleumproducts;Acidity,alkalinity,pH--petroleumproducts;Acidnumber--petroleumproducts;Color--petroleumproducts;Color-indicatortitration;Neutralizationnumbers
【摘要】:Newandusedpetroleumproductscancontainbasicoracidicconstituentsthatarepresentasadditivesorasdegradationproductsformedduringservice,suchasoxidationproducts.Therelativeamountofthesematerialscanbedeterminedbytitratingwithacidsorbases.Thisnumber,whetherexpressedasacidnumberorbasenumber,isameasureofthisamountofacidicorbasicsubstances,respectively,intheoilalwaysundertheconditionsofthetest.Thisnumberisusedasaguideinthequalitycontroloflubricatingoilformulations.Itisalsosometimesusedasameasureoflubricantdegradationinservice;however,anycondemninglimitsmustbeempiricallyestablished.Sinceavarietyofoxidationproductscontributetotheacidnumberandtheorganicacidsvarywidelyincorrosiveproperties,thetestcannotbeusedtopredictcorrosivenessofanoilunderserviceconditions.Nogeneralcorrelationisknownbetweenacidnumberandthecorrosivetendencyofoilstowardmetals.Compoundedengineoilscanandusuallydohavebothacidandbasenumbersinthistestmethod.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofacidicorbasicconstituents(Note1)inpetroleumproductsandlubricantssolubleornearlysolubleinmixturesoftolueneandisopropylalcohol.Itisapplicableforthedeterminationofacidsorbaseswhosedissociationconstantsinwaterarelargerthan10x2212;9;extremelyweakacidsorbaseswhosedissociationconstantsaresmallerthan10x2212;9donotinterfere.Saltsreactiftheirhydrolysisconstantsarelargerthan10x2212;9.Note18212;Innewandusedoils,theconstituentsconsideredtohaveacidiccharacteristicsincludeorganicandinorganicacids,esters,phenoliccompounds,lactones,resins,saltsofheavymetals,andadditionagentssuchasinhibitorsanddetergents.Similarly,constituentsconsideredtohavebasicpropertiesincludeorganicandinorganicbases,aminocompounds,saltsofweakacids(soaps),basicsaltsofpolyacidicbases,saltsofheavymetals,andadditionagentssuchasinhibitorsanddetergents.Note28212;Thistestmethodisnotsuitableformeasuringthebasicconstituentsofmanybasicadditive-typelubricatingoils.TestMethodD4739canbeusedforthispurpose.1.2Thistestmethodcanbeusedtoindicaterelativechangesthatoccurinanoilduringuseunderoxidizingconditions.Althoughthetitrationismadeunderdefiniteequilibriumconditions,themethoddoesnotmeasureanabsoluteacidicorbasicpropertythatcanbeusedtopredictperformanceofanoilunderserviceconditions.Nogeneralrelationshipbetweenbearingcorrosionandacidorbasenumbersisknown.Note38212;Oils,suchasmanycuttingoils,rustproofingoils,andsimilarcompoundedoils,orexcessivelydark-coloredoils,thatcannotbeanalyzedforacidnumberbythistestmethodduetoobscurityofthecolor-indicatorendpoint,canbeanalyzedbyTestMethodD664.Theacidnumbersobtainedbythiscolor-indicatortestmethodneednotbenumericallythesameasthoseobtainedbyTestMethodD664,thebasenumbersobtainedbythiscolorindicatortestmethodneednotbenumericallythesameasthoseobtainedbyTestMethod【英文标准名称】:Industrialmicrowaveheatinginstallations.Testmethodsforthedeterminationofpoweroutput.
【原文标准名称】:工业用微波加热设备.功率输出测定的试验方法
【标准号】:NFC79-661-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1997-02-01
【实施或试行日期】:1997-02-05
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Definition;Definitions;Electricheatingappliances;Electricalengineering;Heating;Heatingappliances;Industrial;Industrialfacilities;Industries;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Microwavedevices;Microwavestoves;Performancetesting;Poweroutput;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:K04
【国际标准分类号】:25_180_10
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他
